Facebook Information
Facebook Facts
Generating a Facebook Page: email from Bob English (4/2/2010)
Server configuration as of 3/24/2009:
15000 Web servers running PHP (business logic, presentation)
2000 memcache servers handling 50M queries/sec. (they claim up to 200K requests/sec/box)
4000 database servers handle a total of 1M requests/sec.
64GB RAM on each memcache server.
600 nodes in a Hadoop cluster for data analysis
Memcache RPC latency:
Server takes 70us to turn around data
Total latency 200us within a rack, 400-500us across datacenter
Page rendering time: 300-400ms of CPU time on the Web server
Code base: 2-3 million lines of PHP code in the front end
Database:
Total size, not including photos: 200TB
Database servers have enough memory to cache half of the total data
Each database server:
8 2.5in discs
1000 requests/sec.
Photo data:
About 1PB total, as of 3/24/2009.
Maximum size for individual photo: 64-128KB.
As of 8/2008, they were getting 24M photo uploads/day.
Questions
Here are additional things we would like to know about Facebook:
Of the 1M requests/sec to the database servers, how many of those are updates?
What is the average payload size of a get/set request to Memcached?
Hit ratio?